definition of pathological gambling disorder

In process addictions, the characteristic “rush” or “high” comes from the series of steps or actions that are involved in the addictive behavior. Pathological gambling disorder is an example of a process, or behavioral, addiction, as distinct from an addiction to such substances as food, drugs, tobacco, or alcohol. People who are pathological gamblers may lose their life savings and may even commit crimes (stealing, embezzling, or forging checks) to get money for their “habit.” Relationships and jobs may also be lost as a result of the disorder. Pathological gambling disorder is characterized by uncontrollable gambling well beyond the point of a social or recreational activity, such that the gambling has a major disruptive effect on the gambler’s life. The person may continue to gamble even after they have developed social, economic, interpersonal, or legal problems as a result of the gambling.

Pathological gambling disorder occurs when a person gambles compulsively to such an extent that the wagering has a severe negative effect on his or her job, relationships, mental health, or other important aspects of life.

Definition of pathological gambling disorder